Tuesday, February 23, 2010

Between The Workplace With Lung Cancer

Certain jobs can increase the risk of lung cancer for men. Some Italian researchers suggested this after finding five percent of lung cancer in men associated with the work, although smoking is still the cause of lung cancer is much greater than any factor.
Dario Consonni of Foundation IRCCS Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico in Milan and his colleagues discovered that as many as five percent of lung cancer in men, and work-related chemicals where danger in the workplace played a huge role "risk of lung cancer.
Their study, which was broadcast American Jounal of Epidemiology, examined the relationship between lung cancer and a good job of known or suspected to increase the risk of the disease in 2100 affected people diagnosed with lung cancer and 2120 healthy people matched, based, gender and lodging.
As many as 12 percent of men who worked at a place known to keep his official job risk of lung cancer. The workplace is like mine, where the metal processing, and certain types of construction work.
Male workers who work 74 percent penstimulasi risk of cancer, diagnosed more susceptible to lung cancer.
The strongest connection seen in the work of ceramic and pottery and brick making, and work in the manufacture of metal nonbesi.
The same percentage of cancer patients and healthy people - as many as one in five people - doing work that allegedly associated with lung cancer, but did not show increased risk at all.
But researchers did find "a very significant risk" to the workers at the fueling station, and for people working in the leather processing, glass worker, and welder.
In addition to the group of men, there are 385 women who entered into the study, which is known only three of all cancer patients and two healthy people to work in a place known penstimulasi associated with lung cancer.
That translates into four-fold increased risk of cancer, but because very few women were exposed, the number is "not right", said the researchers reported Reuters Health.
They did find "alleged" increased risk of cancer in which the perempuran officer laundri and cleaners.
"The findings in this study confirm the need for continuous monitoring and monitoring of exposure peningkatakan associated with good jobs for the purpose of prevention or compensation to the workers," concluded the researchers. (AntaraNews)
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Tuesday, February 16, 2010

The story in Central Russia "Vodka, Love and Flowers"

Although already metamorphosed almost two decades, most Indonesian people have the impression that Russia is the Soviet Union.
Book "Vodka, Love and Flowers: Contemporary Russia" scratch M. Aji Surya and Khoirul Rosyadi tells of the new Russia exotic, patriotic and full of surprises with good language chewed.
Surgery book "Vodka, Love and Flowers: Contemporary Russia" held in LKBN BETWEEN held festive and attended not only among the public and the media, but also some members of the House.
BETWEEN LKBN CEO, Dr. Ahmad Mukhlis warmly welcomed the new books are enlightening. The discussant of this book are two seasoned academics, Prof. Dr. Victoria Davidescu Marta Cristiana SP from Unpad and Prof. Dr. Jeffry Alkatiri from the University of Indonesia.
The author, M. Aji Surya, diplomats Gontor pesantren graduates admitted that this book is not a scientific study, but a series of articles which are observed during one year in Russia.
He said that since coming to this point, he is always surprised by the exotic things that have never imagined before. Russia is now, is a new planet is growing rapidly with all the extraordinary dynamism.
His experience always makes her mouth to say "wow" every day. Large changes from one extreme to the other occurs in a large country like Russia is creating a lot of uniqueness.
Process towards an idealized point to go through with the transition that gives rise to clicking sound impressed by anyone. Russia now has a democratic, open and embracing the free market and the various cultures that are not much discussed. "I'm frankly a virus" wow "while in Russia," he admitted.
Prof. Cristina gives a very high appreciation for this book because it will open the eyes of many people that contemporary Russia has the proper power calculated.
With language that is easily digested in various stories that experienced by the two authors, this book will contribute to the understanding of the new Russia. "Vodka, Love and Flower are three very appropriate symbol for Russia. Make no mistake, vodka is a symbol of friendship and intimacy," he said.
Meanwhile, Prof.. Jeffry Alkatiri noted, the writing-shaped features such substances is a new book there are five fruits in Indonesia are primarily made by the journalists.
First published in the 1950s and the range of the most brand-yes Vodka, Love and Flowers. This book appears in the middle of the works at least writing about contemporary Russia.
Strength of this book, Jeffrey said, because the authors get into the specific communities that are not difficult to penetrate by previous authors.
In addition, many of the things that seem trivial issues regarding the relative success in the crisp language. "It's interesting how the author describes as about Islam, Christmas in Russia to the cemetery in winter. This is certainly new," he said.
In a two-hour discussion over it, the problem of Russian patriotism and nationalism get the spotlight. Mentioned, despite experiencing ups and downs since the time of the Tsar to the present, people there have never let go of his pride as a great nation called Russia.
Armed with this also, they can always get up, get up and become big again. A good model for any country.
At the end of the meeting, M. Aji Surya reminded that the book is not intended to be a new direction for anyone who wants to see Russia today. For Russia to understand such large and complex is not easy.
"Make a red thread of this book is a small speck in a big sheet of a country: Russia. Dot the water in the middle of the ocean," he said modestly. (AntaraNews)
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Business Opportunities in Facebook

Outside the dark side is now highlighted in the media area, the most popular social networking functions universal, Facebook, has grown far more varied than when first created. Not only encompass a friend, but also can be a money machine.
In fact, now more and more that do business via Facebook. You who have Facebook accounts may already know this, for sure they have ever diadd (asked to join) by the online stores.
Variety of goods offered, starting clothes, bags, until the hotel room. How to market it was no different from when you mingle through Facebook, create an account first, then upload the pictures of goods sold.
The seller then had the goods to tag photos so that goods Facebooknya friend to see people who are not friends of the seller online. After that, welcome to "shop online."
"At first since seen many books that discuss trading through Facebook, so we are interested in trying," said the Princess Andita Yulita, skipper Full Aisuki Shop.
This single woman selling through Facebook since five months ago. Earlier he used to offer jualannya Multiply it.
Princess selling clothes, wallet, purse, cell phone place, watches and accessories, but he was reluctant to mention the origin of the goods of this jualannya.
Experienced a similar experience Nurul Widaninggar Sagiastuti, owner Dasterholic Shop online store, which was also originally set up shop online at Multiply.
"A long time I thought that not all of my customers have an account in Multiply. Finally, I tried to expand my business to the Facebook," said Wiwid, so call this woman daily.
Customer satisfaction
Although already has stores in cyberspace, online store owners still want to have a shop in the real world.
"There are plans to open stores in front of my house, God willing, next year come true," said Karmilasari, owner of online store Faris Collection.
Currently Mila, greeting familiar, are building a house, and have designed the store layout.
Princess even expanded to take advantage of all the other popular social networks, Twitter.
Online store run by Wiwid, Princess and Mila, scattered on the social networking Facebook. They have a trick to competition, to promote an active, diligent updating of goods, and serves as fast and as accurately as they could.
They are optimistic people. They all believe there is a fortune already set so no need to do business with a dirty way, otherwise remain honest to the consumer.
Customers often complained that the goods are ordered often do not comply with their wishes.
"If customers ask for goods exchanged for being too large in size, those who bear the shipping cost," said Mila who sell the clothes.
Conversely, if the goods damaged in transit, which bear the loss penjualah it. They are spoiling consumers, because for them, satisfaction is the main consumers.
"Although not our fault, but we still exchange goods with the new," said the Princess.
For time
They're at home. The difference, the third house the young women are now changing as commercial terminal, where buyers and sellers meet.
And different from ordinary business, online store was quiet from the vote, while the vendors work not bound by time, let alone to be staring at a computer eight hours a day as an office clerk made public.
One more thing, they can deal with playing with children, cooking, or performing the duties of other households.
Both Wiwid and Mila were married. Both are selling while working on the natural functions of women, a homemaker.
They are expected to remain good with time. Wiwid say, divide their time between household and business is tricky. Wiwid yourself a new online after her son came home from playgruop (play groups).
Do Sepelekan the role and support of her husband.
"My husband is very supportive, until he bought a laptop and plug the Internet," said Mila.
Mila's husband who worked as an architectural kosultan do want to stay home to take care of their two hearts.
Other Wiwid husband who initially did not support his wife's dream.
"At first I was pessimistic husband what can not, but eventually my husband saw the ability and support," said Wiwid.
Wiwid husband turns even just watching the kids when Wiwid wayangnya busy serving customers online.
"Hopefully I'll be wearing assistant," said Wiwid, which is currently alone manage its online store.
According to the three young women, online business offers tantalizing benefits.
"If another busy month earnings could be 25 millions," said the Princess Andita Yulita.(AntaraNews)
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GEO600 Experiment

GEO600 experiment on the outskirts of Hanover, Germany, not so attractive people. Visible from the outside just a box-shaped beds in one corner of the farm fields, which are connected by two metal plates covered ditch the tracer is placed beneath the 600 meters in length.
Over the last seven years, the German-made devices that track the gravitational waves from objects space is very strong, such as neutron stars and black holes.
GEO600 so far have not detected any gravity waves, but the technology was inadvertently produced significant discoveries in physics in the last half century.
For several months, said Marcus chown from New Scientist, GEO600 team distracted by the noise is not clear that they were recorded by the detector. Then, unexpectedly, a researcher get answers, and even has estimated that sound before scientists detect it.
According to Craig Hogan, a physicist from Fermilab physics laboratory in Batavia, Illinois, United States, GEO600 has reached the fundamental limits of space and time - the point at which space-time is no longer shaped like a continuum flow Albert Einstein described it dissolves into 'beads' as small point magnified by a microscope.
"Looks like GEO600 was hit by a wave of microscopic quantum space and time," said Hogan.
Hogan, the newly appointed Director for the Center for Particle Astrophysics at Fermilab, and even more powerful theorized, "If the sound is detected CEO600 as I explained, we all live in the middle of a giant cosmic hologram."
Thought Hogan looks absurd, but it is the best understanding of black holes and is the foundation of a reasonable theory. The idea was very helpful even scientists in explaining how the universe works at the most fundamental level.
This analogy, the hologram that you find on your credit card or ATM card attached to a plastic two-dimensional film. Once exposed to light, the hologram image will display three-dimensional (3D).
In 1990, Leonard Susskind and Nobel laureate scientists menengarai Hooft enforcement Gerard't same principle in the universe. Observations of everyday people can be a holographic image of the physical processes in the two-dimensional space.
Holographic principle is challenging our common sense. Imagine, you wake up, brush teeth, and reading this article because something happened in the limits of this universe. No one knows if we truly live in a hologram, even though the experts have a logical reason that many aspects of the holographic principle is reasonable.
Suskind ideas and Gerard't Hooft appear motivated by the work of Jacob Bekenstein of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel and the Stephen Hawking of Cambridge University, about the Black Hole.
Mid-1970s, Hawking proved that black holes are not completely 'black or dark', instead of emitting radiation that causes it to disappear.
Hawking remains a puzzle because it did not disclose what they contain black holes.
When black holes disappear, all the information about the phenomenon that comes from dying stars that were lost, contrary to previous theories that believe that the information can not be destroyed. This is the paradox known as the Black Hole.
Bekenstein's work paved the way for this to explain that paradox. He discovered, the entropy of black holes (a quantitative measure of the heat transfer system that does not irregular), was equal to the information it contains and is proportional to surface area horisonnya.
This is the veil that covers the theoretical black holes, while indicating nothing can be explained by material or light black holes sucked.
Since then, the scientists showed that microscopic quantum waves in the horizon (layer around black holes in which all objects are sucked into the cross) can represent the information in black holes so no information is destroyed when a mysterious black holes disappear.
This means that 3D information about the star can die completely encoded in the Black Hole horizon arising from the star, not entirely like 3D image of an object is encoded in two-dimensional hologram.
Susskind and Hofft expand our view of the universe as a whole at the level that this universe has a horizon line, the boundary line where the light can not reach the earth in 13.7 billion years old.
Moreover, research scientists, especially Juan Maldacena of the Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, has ensured that the theory is true. Maldacena showed that the physics in the universe is hypothetical as the five dimensions are the same as the physics of four-dimensional boundary.
According to Hogan, holographic principles to radically change our picture of space and time. The theorists of physics has long believed that quantum effects would cause the space and time fluctuate wildly.
At that magnification, the structure of space and time into small particles that hundreds of billion-billion times smaller than a proton.
The amount of development that the structure is known as Planck's Constant, 10-35 meters long and far beyond the reach of any experiment that no one dared to dream that the grains of space and time may be lost.
Hogan finally realizing a holographic principle that has changed many things. If space and time holograms rough analogy, then you can imagine the universe as a space outside layer bonded to Planck layers, each storing information.
Holographic principle says, the amount of information that should be taped out in accordance with the amount of information contained in the volume of the universe. Then, how can the volume of the universe could be far greater than the outer layer?
Hogan realized, contents and limits the volume of the universe have the same amount of information, then space should be built outside of the grains are larger than the Planck scale, "Or, another way, a holographic universe was vague," he said.
This is good news for those who attempt to examine the smallest unit of space and time. "Contrary to the previous estimates, placing a holographic universe quantum structures have mikroskopiknya experiments range," explained Hogan.
So, while the Planck's constant is too small to be studied, holographic projections that the grains can be larger, about 10-16 meters. "If you live in a hologram, you can explain it to measure levels kekaburannya."
When Hogan was aware of this for the first time, he was not sure if there are tests that can calculate the levels of fuzziness of the time. That's when GEO600 appeared.
Trackers such as GEO600 gravitational wave is a remarkable tool sensitive. Through the GEO600 gravitational wave will in turn stretches the space in one direction, and wrung them elsewhere.
To calculate, GEO600 team fired a laser beam through a half-silver mirror called pembelah rays. This mirror divides light into two beams, which pass along the arms straight 600 meters to the instrument beam pembelah and bounce back.
Ray reflections were merged in pembelah and create patterns of light unification antarcahaya and dark areas where light waves reinforce each other, and vice versa. Every shift of position in the territories it clear that the relative lengths of the arms has changed.
"The key is to test it is very sensitive to changes in the instrument arm's length much shorter than the diameter of a proton," added Hogan. (AntaraNews)
Source The New Scientist Adapter: Liberty Jemadu Editor: Jafar Sidik
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Sunday, February 7, 2010

Relationship the Internet with Depression

People who spend a lot of time to surf the Internet are more likely to show signs of depression.
It is not clear whether the Internet causes depression or whether depressed people who are interested to use it.
The psychologist from Leeds University found what they say as proof of "striking" that some people are enamored of using the Internet to develop the habit of encouragement to be in a network (online).
Through these activities, they can replace the real world social interaction with chat room "online" and social networking pages.
"This study strengthens the public opinion that the involvement in the network that serves to replace the normal social function may be associated with psychiatric disorders like depression and addiction," wrote the study's lead author, Catriona Morrison, in the journal Psychopathology.
"This kind of surfing addiction can have a serious impact on mental health," he said, Reuters reported.
In the first large-scale study of young people to study the West's case, the researchers analyzed the use of the Internet and levels of depression in the 1319 British people aged between 16 and 51 years.
They concluded, among those studied, 1.2 percent of "Internet addiction".
People who "Internet addiction" was finished, prominently, more time to surf on the network that satisfy them sexually, pages games "online" and the "online", said Morrison.
They are also more experienced events moderate to severe depression compared with the normal user.
"Excessive Internet use associated with depression, but what we do not know which is which occurs first - whether the depressed people interested in using the Internet or whether the Internet causes depression?" Morrison said.
"What is clear is that for a small group of people, excessive Internet use can be a warning sign for the tendency of depression," he said.
Morrison said although the amount of 1.2 percent for those who are categorized as "addiction" was small, it was still more than the gambling event in the UK, which amounted to as much as 0.6 percent.
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Chinese culture in Indonesian batik

China's cultural influence on life on earth has experienced archipelago since the 13th century and grew until the people of China began to make batik in the early 19th century.
The influence of China in the era of style and affects various batik motifs that gave birth to blend oriental batik art and beautiful archipelago.
Acculturation cultures since hundreds of years ago and continues to grow until now, increasingly felt as the opening of the ethnic communities the opportunity to express their culture Tionghoa.
The people of China when it established settlements, especially on full moon, an important port on the island of Java, such as Indramayu, Cirebon, Pekalongan, Lasem and Tuban, mingled with the indigenous population.
They even have a marriage pelakukan culture, and produce offspring called "hybrid".
Uniquely, the archipelago of ethnic China still take their customs, religion and culture of their ancestral land by synchronized with the local culture.
Many of China's ethnic dress eventually follow local dress. The women mengenekan batik sarong, while men wore batik celama of materials.
This is what led to the emergence of batik-batik creations with decoration that comes from the culture of China.
China is a kind of batik batik made by the people of China or half-breed who at first show patterns with ornamental animals Ragan China myth, like dragons, noon phoenix (phoenix), turtles, Kilin (lion-headed dog) , and the gods and goddesses Kong Hu Chu.
There is also a variety of decorative ceramics originating from ancient China, as well as mega-shaped decoration with red or red and blue.
"In the 1910s, China developed a mengandug batik decoration buketan or flowers, because China Batik Batik patterns influenced the Dutch at that time were selling in the market," said Asti Suryo, Assistant Manager of the Museum Curator Danar Hadi Batik Solo.
Religious Equipment
People Skill China trade and the persistence in trying, finally allows them to put batik as export eyes.
"They can be said is the first environment to develop as a batik fashion needs and styles of dress and batik patterns in their environment, so was born what is called Batik China," he said.
Besides the clothing materials, most of which they produce batik used as a religious perengkapan, such as the altar cloth (tok-wi) and tablecloths (cans-li).
Batik sarong sarong-they make a batik-batik with a pattern that looks very similar to the decorative patterns on textiles or ceramics China, such as latticework which symbolizes happiness, or bats symbolizing good fortune.
In its development, China Batik patterns reveal a more diverse, including patterns of decoration with the influence of Batik Palace as seen in Batik Two State and Three State.
Batik China Region includes the development of coastal and inland areas with the nuances that influenced the environment. These areas are Cirebon, Pekalongan, Lasem, Demak and Kudus.
Lasem famous for its scarves lokcan (phoenix) as the main decoration, while the Demak and Kudus has the characteristic of the background Isen, among others, "sinawur grain", "DELE intelligence" and "mrutu sewu".
Pekalongan as the presence of companies Batik China, producing works "best" as Oey Soe Tjoen, The Tie Siet, Oey Kok Sing and others, have characterized the affected products Dutch culture.
Yet China made batik they contain China philosophical value. This is consistent with those adopted by schools of China, that age determines what is used.
Batik China now has left his tracks in the world perbatikan Indonesia and known for batik work is a masterpiece of Indonesian batik, he said.
Batik Printing
"Batik still owned by the Indonesian people, what happens in the development of batik was only influenced art and culture, but the batik is also the nations of our own," said Diana Santosa, SE Manager PT Danar Hadi Solo.
So although batik motif China has developed in Indonesia, in China's own State there is no written or stamped batik is made like in Indonesia.
"In China it was the only batik printing as well as what is made in Indonesia and was also most orders from Indonesian traders, because it is cheaper in China," said Diana Santosa SE renowned batik businessman's daughter in Indonesia.
Batik Danar Hadi three years ago most used by men, but now it no longer. "Consumers today the daughter of a significant increase," he said.
"Demand batik clothing for women in knaikan where we have 100 percent more, until we find it difficult to tailor a woman, to meet consumer demand," he said.
The implementation of the ASEAN-China Free Trade Agreement (ACFTA), for PT Danar Hadi no problem. ACFTA is a challenge that must be addressed properly.
"So textiles from China that went to Indonesia instead of batik as we have it, but that batik textile. Batik as we have with batik printing is clearly very different," he explained.
To address these issues PT Batik Danar Hadi Solo also continue to seek a breakthrough in marketing and maintaining the presence of Indonesian batik eksitensi which has been recognized as a world cultural heritage.
PT Batik Danar Hadi began on 6-13 February 2010 will hold a festival and at the same Batik China Batik exhibition at the Museum of Ancient Chinese Batik Danar Hadi Solo to the public, said Public Relations and Communication Consultan event Febri R. v. H. Dipokusumo.
The event was in addition to day visits the museum is also in order to welcome the Lunar New Year 2010. At this event will be exhibited batik-patterned batik China culture. And the exhibition will be held collections of Ancient China Batik PT Batik Danar Hadi.
H. Owner of PT Santosa Doellah Danar Hadi Batik batik has a collection of Ancient China 2800, including a 200-year-old who will be on display it.
Through this exhibition of batik younger generation are expected to know the long journey of batik in Indonesia. (Joko Widodo)
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Investment in Indonesia more conducive

Is the investment climate in Indonesia more conducive? This statement should be addressed in a realistic and reasonable professional or not only by the Investment Coordinating Board (BKPM) but also by the Center BKPMD or embassy / RI representatives abroad.
This is because realistically the challenges, opportunities and competition more keen to be able to realize the entry of foreign investment (PMA).
The challenge is always to face Indonesia, including the 100-day post-initial performance of United Indonesia Cabinet (KiB), is the quality of economic institutions that facilitate the rapid and extensive spread the benefits of cultural productivity.
Still many problems in treaty agreements with other countries both in bilateral face, call, JIEPA (Indonesia Japan Economic Partnership Agreement) is proposed by the Japanese since 2003, but only signed August 20, 2007 and ratified in July 2008 for implementation.
In addition, the agreement states a free market society views China Southeast Asia (ASEAN China Free Trade Agreement / ACFTA) with effect from January 1, 2010, the process until an agreement has agreed since 2001.
By engaging in real entrepreneurs with mature plans and programs, including public relations pemuktahiran facilities (public relations), to team work (team work) and network (networking) worked out in terms of the various shortcuts the time of initial
until the determination of the application requires a set of clear information, such as tax holidays are clear (there or not), organizing permits, and utilization of information technology, especially Internet facilities.
With the observation that grows in East Asia, then all parties should have an understanding that since the early 1990s paradigm has emerged that the export-oriented industrialization is a better strategy and not to export raw materials rather than import substitution.
Indeed the strategy of export orientation by warriors economists and policymakers originally considered economic development does not make sense (unthinkable). Stages and types of industrialization policy which was introduced the following classification:

   
1. The first stage of import substitution (Import Substitution 1 / IS 1), to produce consumption goods; protection rules applying to develop the industry grows,
   
2. The second stage of import substitution (import substitution 2 / IS2), to produce valuable goods and consumer guides,
   
3. Export orientation of the first stage (Export Orientation 1 / EO1), with production-oriented labor-intensive goods for the enterprise-scale producers of goods lightweight,
   
4. Export orientation of the second stage (Export Orientation 2 / EO 2) and the export orientation of the complex (Complex 2 Export Orientation / EO2-complex), to produce technology-laden goods / capital-intensive knowledge-based industries, to develop service industries - especially financial, and restructuring technology running.

Fourthly it is recorded in detail Edward KY Chen (1988) in "The economics and Non-Economics of Asia's Four Little Dragons", at the University of Hong Kong, then he memantapkannya in 1997 in "The Asian Model of Economic Development: Policy Implication for the 21st Century" Institute of Developing Economies' Tokyo , Japan).
One wanti-wantinya Chen is about international trade, and especially the movement of factors (factor movements) that depends on what he calls the hardware and software related to international issues. Hardware side, including transportation and communications infrastructure necessary to coordinate production and trade activities.
For Indonesia warned Chen not seem to be realized by doing "leap without experiencing sustained growth". Therefore, Indonesia needs to adopt an appropriate set of policies as a condition / conditions that are important to the success of the process of economic development.
Pernting conditions is an institutional framework that encourages a variety of policy by recognizing a number of institutional factors, such as culture, especially political culture.
In addition, various groups in this country need to examine the linkage between trade and investment in micro-economic level (Microeconomic level) very carefully in the interest of investors in the sense that the trade creation effect is driven by the investment.
The nature and form of inter-networking company that is the estuary of the growing investment: the beginning of "parent-subsidiary" which is a vertically nature and form of interest.
Later in the development of a mutually supportive experience became less are to be inter-affliliate with greater autonomy by the company's subsidiaries belonging to the company.
On the Government side, BKPM and the relevant agencies and local support BKPM need constantly to improve the investment to develop stratetgis step with Capital Investment Law the new regulations.
As a state law, then the set of rules set out in the form of law to be an absolute prerequisite. In the investment world of legal certainty which is not easily interpreted by officials unilaterally should be the reference.
Some neighboring countries like Malaysia, Thailand and Vietnam are heavily attract potential investors, among others, expressly provide tax incentives, the efficiency of management time management of a residence permit investors to the country of origin plus an attractive value for investors.
In general, investment opportunities for foreign investors in Indonesia are many. However, it does not mean all inaccessible areas of foreign investors. There are several business sectors that are still closed to them. Consideration, the government intended to protect the perpetrators for the field logal certain areas.
Any investor interested in entering the funds necessary to understand the signs. So there still exists dni (Investment Negative List) that can be obtained at the BKPM.
Natural resources in Indonesia is still the main attraction compared to other countries of ASEAN in the position of natural resources and human resources. In fact, the state should benefit from quality improvement infrastructure readiness, people, knowledge, and physical.
However, today it is still not prepared to meet the need for professionalism and good quality of public governance in the investment services to uphold the rules as stipulated in the Law on Capital Investment.
Mobility of capital and technology to dramatically menguubah how various countries into the global production system flow. For developing and developed countries such changes bring change risks and opportunities.
For Indonesia as a developing country opens the opportunity to participate in regional and international production by increasing employment opportunities and purchasing power. But, resikopun may arise from the weakness of policy and direction of regional economic phenomenon.
Drove the market environment encouraging innovation, specialization and product differentiation. Here the new environment needed flexibility in terms of economic policy on the basis of win-win (win-win) is reasonable. Ready to party with a single customs window, especially professional services in the areas of official duties and responsibilities of the role of fluency in customs?
Investments are expected to not be used hidden means traffickers to strengthen the rights and privileges of assets or assets that have been accepted by the investor.
Therefore, the precision necessary in the negotiation implementation potential, especially in areas such as Special Economic Zones (KEK) are planned realization by Indonesia in various areas.
On the one hand the interests of the negotiators of expertise Indonesia with the support of a team of experts in formulating the conditions following the agreement of the echelon of professional competence medium (middle management) in the central office or (embassy) and the region as the proceeds practice a challenge in creating a one stop service in this country . These are real challenges. (
Bob Widyahartono M.A )
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